Attic Building & Design
Learn about attic remodeling for extra living space, including costs, tips, ideas, and things to consider before starting your attic building project.

Converting Your Attic Into Usable Living Space: Tips and Ideas

Converting an attic into a living space offers several benefits for homeowners and their remodeling plans. Gaining extra square footage by finishing off attic space provides versatile room for activities, storage, and more without the high cost of adding onto your home's footprint. Depending on the attic's size and layout, it can be transformed into a bedroom, home office, playroom, gym, storage area, or multipurpose living space. Attic conversions not only give you usable new square footage but also increase the value and appeal of your home.

Finished attic space allows you to fully utilize your home's footprint. You can customize unused overhead space to your family's needs and lifestyle without expanding the home's foundation by converting unused overhead space. This can provide open living areas for entertaining, secluded bedrooms for kids and guests, or even play for hobbies. Consider how your family can benefit from a repurposed attic before undertaking a remodeling project.


How To Get Started with an Attic Remodel

Before starting an attic remodel, evaluating the feasibility and planning the project wisely is important. Consider accessibility, roof type, load-bearing needs, and HVAC capabilities. Determine if dormers or skylights will need to be added. Your municipal building codes require research permits. Get quotes from qualified attic remodeling contractors who can advise on needed structural changes like reinforcing joists or adding support beams. Have a structural inspection to assess if trusses or knee walls require reinforcement to support flooring and furnishings.

Create a budget that includes contingencies, as attic projects often involve unexpected issues that increase costs. Prepare for challenges like limited accessibility or navigating plumbing and HVAC around complex roof structures. Be sure to research attic conversion costs specific to your region when budgeting. Stick closely to your budget throughout the renovation.


How To Maximize Your Attic's Square Footage

When remodeling your attic, it's important to use the available space efficiently. Careful planning allows you to maximize usable square footage.

A strategic floor plan is key to maximizing usable square feet in your attic. Utilize awkward angles, eaves, and corners creatively. Knee walls, dormers, and skylights can remedy slanted ceilings and open up headroom. Carefully place windows to draw in natural light while retaining privacy. Incorporate built-in storage solutions like drawers under eaves. Use vertical shelving and minimize interior walls to create an expansive feel. Vaulted ceilings with exposed beams can also make the attic space more open. An experienced contractor or designer can tailor the layout to your goals and attic dimensions.


Design Ideas to Make Your Attic Livable

Focus on finishes and furnishings to make your attic remodel comfortable for living. Install insulation, drywall, or paneling over framing. Add appropriate flooring for slanted ceilings. Paint to give an airy, open look. Install ductwork, wiring, and vents for HVAC, lighting, and devices. Add a bathroom by tapping into existing plumbing and installing a low-flow toilet if possible. Include sufficient lighting, outlets, switches, and internet so the attic functions as a living space. Add window treatments, storage solutions, and furnishings to complete your design.

Converted attic into a bedroom
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What Should Consider When Altering Your Attic?

Before changing things around in your attic, there are a few things that you need to consider to ensure you get the best results. Many times there are load-bearing beams that should not be dismantled, and it is possible that you will need a building permit before you begin your renovations.

What Structural Considerations Should You Consider?

When altering your attic, account for the existing roof structure and supports. Factors like ceiling height, truss spacing, load-bearing walls, and joists impact floor plan options. Dormers may be needed to increase headroom. Contractors can advise on structural changes like reinforcing rafters, adding ties, installing new trusses, or laminating existing ones.

What Permits and Codes Are Required?

Most attic conversions require building permits to ensure spaces meet safety and occupancy standards. Permit requirements vary by county/city, even within the same state. Electrical, plumbing, and HVAC work often need separate permits, too. Research permit costs and timelines, which are typically 6-8 weeks. Hire qualified remodelers familiar with attic codes and restrictions in your area.


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So, Is Converting Your Attic Worthwhile?

In summary, attic remodeling creates new living space, storage, and customization potential. However, it requires evaluating structural needs, costs, permits, layouts, and finishes to maximize enjoyment. For many homeowners, a converted attic is a worthwhile way to gain extra square footage without expanding their home's foundation. With proper planning and design, an attic conversion can increase home functionality and value.


FAQs About Attic Conversions

What are the steps in an attic remodel?

The main steps include assessing feasibility, getting permits/estimates, inspection, budgeting, demolishing, framing, electrical/plumbing rough-ins, drywall, finishes like flooring and trim, and decorating.


How much does it cost to convert an attic?

Costs typically range from $30,000 to $100,000, with most homeowners spending $40,000 to $60,000 depending on attic size, structural changes needed, and finishes. Get quotes.


What do you need to know before starting?

Before beginning your attic renovation, you should research permits, structural needs, layouts, HVAC, roofing, storage, bathroom needs, and intended use.


What permits are required?

If adding those systems, building permits are often required, plus electrical, plumbing, and HVAC permits. Check local requirements.


Should I DIY or hire a contractor?

Hiring a contractor is best for attic conversions unless you have framing, electrical, drywall, and finishing expertise.


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