Deer can be a real problem in your yard or garden. If they’re still eating your plants despite you using deer repellent and switching to deer-resistant plants, a deer-proof fence is an effective solution to keep them out.

Deer fencing may not be ideal for every yard, but it doesn’t have to be expensive or unsightly. Several fencing types and installation methods can work well.

Our experienced team recommends checking your local building codes and neighborhood rules before you install any fence. 


Deer Fence Designs

Some of the most popular and effective deer fence designs include: 

Two shorter fences placed a few feet apart can be a good option for keeping deer out of your yard. The prospect of being trapped between two fences deters deer from jumping.

This option is an electrified wire placed 30 inches off the ground. If deer continue getting into your yard, you can add additional wire strands one foot above and below as an additional deterrent. Electric fences are easy to install, but their use is controversial. Some individuals recommend placing deer bait on the fence to encourage them to lick the wires and be shocked so they learn to stay away, but this practice can be seen as cruel.

A six-foot fence angled outward at 45 degrees is another good option because the height and the angle make jumping unappealing. 

An eight-foot privacy fence works well, as a deer won’t jump a fence if it can’t see what’s on the other side.

You can also modify your existing fence to make it more deer-resistant.  Our years of experience show that adding height to your fence by installing extensions on some posts and stretching mesh or wires between them is an effective way to do this. You can also install a second shorter fence to create a double fence. 


Fence Materials

You can opt for either privacy fencing or mesh fencing when creating your deer-proof fence. Our experienced team recommends using privacy fencing if it’s allowed in your neighborhood, as we’ve found it to be the most effective. You can construct an eight-foot privacy fence out of wood, vinyl, composite, or metal to prevent deer from entering your yard. 

You can also opt for mesh fencing by using metal wire, polyethylene-coated metal, or polypropylene mesh fencing stretched between eight-foot posts. We recommend using a support wire to keep the mesh from sagging by running a taut wire from the top of the posts and attaching the mesh to it. If you want a less noticeable fence, you can also attach the mesh to trees. 


Final Tips for Success

Today’s Homeowner Tips

It’s best to completely enclose your yard when building a deer-proof fence. Partial fencing will encourage the deer to find access where they can. Your gates should also equal the height of the fence so deer are discouraged from jumping over them. 

You can also use your landscaping to make your yard more deer-proof. Adding thorny bushes to potential landing zones will discourage deer from entering your property. 


So, Is a Deer-Proof Fence Worth Installing?

Installing a deer-proof fence is a good investment if deer are eating your plants. An eight-foot fence provides reliable protection as it keeps animals out of the enclosed area so your garden can grow and fully mature. 

Investing in quality fencing, posts, and professional installation does have considerable upfront costs, but a sturdy deer fence will not have to be replaced for at least 15 years, on average. Fences made out of more durable materials may last even longer. Installing a fence can also save you money as you won’t have to continually replace plants lost to deer grazing. 

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FAQs About Deer Fences

What does a deer fence cost?

The cost of your fence will ultimately depend on the type of fencing material you choose, the extent of the fence, and whether or not you have it professionally installed. The average cost for fence installation is around $3,400. You can save significant money if you install the fence yourself, but electric fences must be put in place by a professional.


What is the ideal height for a deer-proof fence?

An eight-foot fence is a good deterrent for jumping deer. If the fence is slanted outward, a six-foot fence will suffice.


Should a deer-proof fence enclose my whole yard?

Yes, if you want the greatest chance of success.  Partial fencing allows deer a point of access. Be sure your gate height is equal to the fence height.


How long do deer fences last?

Depending on the type of material used, a deer-proof fence can last 15 to 25 years. Your fence may last longer if you live in a mild climate and take the time to maintain it regularly.


Can deer knock down fences?

It’s unlikely that deer would intentionally try to knock down a fence. It’s possible that during an autumn rut, young bucks may attempt to do so. However, deer fencing is more likely to be damaged if deer get tangled in it as they try to jump over. You can minimize potential damage to your fence by choosing a durable material, opting for a tall privacy fence, and installing the fence properly.


Editorial Contributors
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Nikki Stavile

Nikki Stavile is a writer based in Tucson, Arizona. As an avid backpacker and passionate environmentalist, her work often focuses on sustainable movements at the personal and societal level.

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Lee Ann Merrill

Chicago-based Lee Ann Merrill has decades of experience writing and editing across a wide range of technical and scientific subjects. Her love of DIY, gardening, and making led her to the realm of creating and honing quality content for homeowners. When she's not working on her craft, you can find her exploring her city by bike and plotting international adventures.

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