How and when do I get rid of unwanted grass species and patches of weeds in my yard?
Fall is a great time to fix up your lawn and to tackle those patches of unwanted grass species and weeds. Even the most well-tended lawns can be infiltrated by uninvited seeds, but in the fall, your work will have the greatest chance of success. Herbicides are most effective this time of year, and it’s a great time to plant many new types of grass.
The process is as simple as killing or removing the unwanted grass, smoothing the dirt, then replanting with the desirable grass – but what’s most important is your timing. Follow these tips to time your lawn spruce up correctly:
- Allow Six-Weeks for Herbicide Sprays: If you’re using a spray herbicide such as Roundup or an organic vinegar-based spray, allow six weeks between spraying and replanting to give the spray time to work and to dissipate so it won’t kill the new grass seed. To plan ahead, simply decide when you want to plant your new seed, and count backward six weeks on the calendar to plan your spray date. Before replanting, rake away as much of the dead grass as you can, and smooth any lumps in the soil.
- Hand Digging Grass Removal: If you’re digging up the unwanted grass without chemicals, you can replant the same day. Just dig up the unwanted sod, replace with rich topsoil, and replant with new grass. You can do this project any time grass can be planted in your area.
- Fall Grass Planting: If you’re planting cool-season grasses in fall, you’ll need to spray in late summer in order to plant by October. If you’re like me and tend to forget until it’s too late in the season, just spray the unwanted grass anytime in the fall, and wait until spring to replant.
- Spring Grass Planting: Warm-season grasses should be planted in the spring anyway. If you’re planning to re-seed with a warm-season grass next spring, you can spray an herbicide on unwanted grasses any time before the first fall frost. If you’re trying to green up your lawn with winter rye, you’ll need to spray six weeks before planting.
Further Information
- How to Control Weeds in Your Lawn (article)
- How to Have a Weed-Free Lawn (article)
- How to Lay Sod and Plant Grass Seed in Your Yard (video)
- How to Seed Your Lawn (video)
- Fall Lawn Care Guide (article)
- Spring Lawn Care Guide (article)
As I understand Roundup can be used and can plant 2-3 days later?
Hi Ron,
Your question has been answered on our website by Julie Day in her article on When to Plant After Using Roundup (glyphosate) Weed Killer.
I have this grass in my backyard, which turns brown in the fall thru the spring, then turns green during the late spring until the end of early fall. It’s great looking when it’s green; looks better than the other grass, really thick. But I want to remove it (don’t like the brown look most of the year). Should I use roundup to rid this grass in the fall and replant for next summer?
I am new to MO and have a problem with a kind of spike like grass in my otherwise nice lawn. It grows so fast it is always sticking up above the rest of the lawn within a day of mowing. I hate the look and want to get rid of it, but am not sure what it is called so I can look it up. Please help.
Shell I spread a fungus tretment before I dig up old soil
Hi, Harold,
Gardening questions can be tricky since the rules can change based on the region. We would suggest contacting your local Master Gardeners association.
Master gardeners train on a range of topics so they can provide advice, at no charge, for people in their area.
Thanks for your question, and good luck!
I asked WHEN to treat a fungus in a fescue lawn and did not see an answer? Thank you.
Hi, Marie! Apply a fungicide when the low temperature at night is 60 degrees Fahrenheit. You should use a product that is specifically formulated to treat brown patch. You’ll need to apply it according to the product label’s frequency, which is usually every two to four weeks.
Of course, good lawn care and maintenance also apply. Remember to not over-water and not over-fertilize.
Good luck!
Think twice before using Roundup.