Gutter guards protect gutters against debris buildup and reduce the need for frequent cleaning. Installing gutter guards can be a smart investment for homeowners looking to save time and money on gutter maintenance. This guide will help you choose the right ones for your home and install them properly.
Choosing the Right Gutter Guards
Before installing gutter guards, you need to choose the right one for you. Consider factors such as your climate, surrounding vegetation, and budget when making your choice.
When choosing gutter guards, consider your climate, surrounding vegetation, and compatibility with your existing gutters. Research the product’s durability and warranty, ease of installation, maintenance requirements, and long-term cost-effectiveness.
Types of Gutter Guards
The following are some gutter guard options that suit different needs and preferences:
- Mesh guards: Fine mesh screens that block even small debris
- Screen guards: Larger openings that allow for easy water flow
- Reverse curve guards: Utilize surface tension to direct water into gutters
- Brush guards: Bristles that catch debris while allowing water through
- Foam guards: Porous inserts that fit inside gutters
Popular Gutter Guard Options
Here’s a comparison of some common gutter guard types:
| Gutter Type | Price Range | Installation | Durability |
| Micromesh | Mid to High | Professional | Durable |
| Mesh | Mid to High | Varies (mostly professional) | Durable |
| Screen | Low To Mid | Varies | Most Durable |
| Surface Tension | Highest | Professional | Above Average Durability |
| Brush | Lower | Easy/DIY | Durable |
| Foam | Lower | Easy/DIY | Not Durable |
Preparing for Installation
Before installing gutter guards, take measurements, gather the necessary tools, and clean your existing gutters.
Measuring Your Gutters
You need to take accurate measurements to purchase the correct amount of gutter guards. First, measure the total length of gutters and note any corners or unique features that may require special pieces. Then, add about 10% to your total measurement to account for waste and errors.
Tools and Materials Needed
To install gutter guards, you will typically need:
- Sturdy ladder
- Gloves
- Safety glasses
- Measuring tape
- Screwdriver or screw gun
- Tin snips or saw (for cutting guards to size)
- Gutter guards
- Screws or clips (if required by the guard type)
Cleaning and Inspecting Gutters
Thoroughly clean your gutters before installing guards. Check for damage or leaks in the gutter system and make sure you have the correct gutter slope for effective water flow.
Installing Gutter Guards: Step-by-Step Guide
With your preparations complete, you can begin the installation process. While specific steps may vary depending on the type of gutter guard chosen, this general guide applies to most DIY-friendly options.
Step 1: Position the Ladder
First, place the ladder on stable ground, angled away from the house. Your ladder should extend at least 3 feet above the roofline. You can use ladder stabilizers for added safety.
Step 2: Start at a Gutter End
Begin the installation at one end of the gutter. For most types, you slide the guard under the first row of roof shingles.
Step 3: Secure the Guards
Follow the manufacturer’s instructions to attach the guards. Some snap onto the gutter edge, while others require screws or clips. Check that you have a tight fit to prevent gaps.
Step 4: Continue Along the Gutter
Next, work your way along the gutter, securing each section. Overlap sections slightly to prevent debris from entering between pieces.
Step 5: Cut Guards To Fit
Use tin snips or a saw to cut guards for corners or to fit around obstacles. Wear safety glasses and gloves when you’re cutting.
Step 6: Install Around Downspouts
Cut your guards to fit around downspout openings and check that water can still flow freely into your downspouts.
Tips for Successful Installation
To get the best results when installing gutter guards, choose a calm, dry day for installation to make it safer and easier. Work with a partner if possible, especially when handling longer sections. Double-check your measurements before cutting to avoid waste and inaccuracies. Lastly, test the water flow after installation to check that everything functions properly.
Common Mistakes To Avoid
Here are some common mistakes you should avoid:
- Ignoring manufacturer instructions: Follow the instructions provided by the gutter guard manufacturer. Skipping steps or using the wrong tools can lead to improper installation and decreased efficiency.
- Incorrect guard placement: The guards must cover the whole gutter without impeding water flow. Misalignment can cause problems with water runoff.
- Poor ladder safety: Make sure your ladder is stable and positioned correctly. Ignoring ladder safety can lead to accidents.
- Rushing the job: Take your time to measure, cut, and fit the guards. Rushing can lead to mistakes that could compromise the effectiveness of the guards.
- Neglecting future maintenance access: Place the gutter guards so you can easily remove or access your gutters for future maintenance. Avoid permanent fixtures that could complicate future repairs or cleaning.
When To Seek Professional Help
While gutter guard installation can be a DIY project, there are situations where professional installation is helpful or necessary.
Complex Rooflines
Homes with steep pitches, multiple stories, or intricate architectural features may require specialized equipment and expertise for safe installation.
Professional-Grade Products
Some high-end gutter guard systems are designed for professional installation only and you may void the warranty if you install them yourself.
Time and Comfort Considerations
If you don’t have the time, tools, or confidence to complete the installation safely, hire a professional to help with the task.
Maintaining Gutter Guards
While gutter guards reduce maintenance needs, they still require some upkeep to perform optimally. Regular inspection and cleaning can extend the life of both the guards and the gutters.
Routine Inspection
Inspect your gutter guards at least twice a year, especially after severe weather. Look for any damage, loose sections, or accumulated debris on top of the guards.
Routine checks help catch potential issues such as gaps, warping, or damage to the gutter guards before they become major problems. Early detection can prevent more extensive repairs and maintain the efficiency of the gutter system.
Cleaning Gutter Guards
Brush off debris that has collected on top of the guards and address any clogs or blockages to prevent water overflow.
Different types of gutter guards may require specific cleaning methods. For example:
- Mesh and screen guards: You can usually clean these types with a garden hose or a soft brush.
- Foam guards: Remove the guards and rinse them with a garden hose.
- Brush guards: Remove the guards and shake out the accumulated debris. Rinse with a garden hose to clean the bristles and dry completely before reinstalling the guards.
FAQs About Gutter Guards
Can I install gutter guards myself?
Homeowners can install most types of gutter guards, but some types require professional installation.
How do you attach gutter guards?
Attaching gutter guards to the gutters is relatively straightforward. Some gutter guards attach directly to your gutters. Others slide into place or require nails or screws to keep them from shifting. Some gutter guards require caulk to seal any gaps in the guards.
Do gutter guards go under the shingles?
Some gutter guards go under the roof shingles, but improper installation can cause roofline damage, which a professional will need to fix. A gutter contractor can install these guards without risking roofline damage.
Is there a downside to gutter guards?
Some gutter guards impose additional maintenance needs and end up not making gutter cleaning any easier. However, if you choose the right kind of gutter guards for your home’s needs and install them correctly, there are typically few downsides to gutter guards.
